Glycogen degradation during isometric exercise at low contraction force

Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1988;58(3):225-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00417253.

Abstract

The glycogen content was measured in biopsy sample of human vastus lateralis muscle during prolonged isometric contraction with low force generation. In the first experiment 15% of the maximum voluntary contraction force (MVC) was held for 10 min. Glycogen utilization was 68.1 mmol glucosyl units.kg-1 dry muscle (d.m.). The study was continued by intermittent contractions of 50 s duration and 10 s rest repeated for 50 min. This resulted in a total glycogen utilization of 167.5 mmol glycosyl units.kg-1 d.m. The study was repeated with a force set of 7.5% MVC starting with 20 min continuous contraction followed by the same intermittent contractions for a further 100 min. The glycogen decrease was 15 mmol after the continuous contraction and totally 50 mmol after 2 h with the lower force. Thus the glycogen degradation rate even at low contraction force was related to the force level, being 6 times higher when the force was increased from 7.5 to 15% MVC. With prolonged isometric work periods at work loads corresponding to 15% MVC or higher depletion of the glycogen store can limit work performance capacity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Exercise
  • Female
  • Glycogen / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Isometric Contraction*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Contraction*
  • Muscles / metabolism*

Substances

  • Glycogen