Me3SiBr-promoted cascade electrophilic thiocyanation/cyclization of ortho-alkynylanilines to synthesize indole derivatives

Org Biomol Chem. 2024 May 1. doi: 10.1039/d4ob00367e. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

A Lewis acid-promoted electrophilic thiocyanation/cyclization of ortho-alkynylanilines for the synthesis of indole derivatives has been developed. The reaction utilizes Me3SiBr as the Lewis acid and N-thiocyanatosuccinimide as the thiocyanation reagent. A series of 2-aryl-3-thiocyanato indoles were prepared in moderate to high yields under mild conditions without metals and oxidants. It provides an efficient protocol for the construction of the indole skeleton and C-SCN and C-N bonds in one step as well.