Vengefully ever after: destiny beliefs, state attachment anxiety, and forgiveness

J Pers Soc Psychol. 2007 May;92(5):871-86. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.92.5.871.

Abstract

Two studies examined how destiny beliefs (that potential relationships are or are not "meant to be") interact with state attachment anxiety to predict forgiveness tendencies. In Study 1, participants experienced an experimental manipulation of attachment anxiety (vs. security) before indicating the degree to which they would forgive a series of hypothetical partner offenses. In Study 2, participants reported every 2 weeks for 6 months (14 waves in total) on offenses enacted by their partner and indicated the degree to which they forgave the partner, both concurrently and 2 weeks later. Consistent with predictions, results revealed Destiny Beliefs x State Attachment Anxiety interaction effects: Strong (relative to weak) destiny beliefs predicted reduced forgiveness tendencies for individuals experiencing state attachment anxiety, but such beliefs were not associated with forgiveness for individuals experiencing state attachment security. Results from Study 2 suggest that this interaction effect was significantly mediated through trust in the partner.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety / psychology*
  • Culture*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Individuality
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Object Attachment*
  • Rejection, Psychology
  • Self Concept
  • Set, Psychology*
  • Social Behavior*
  • Trust