Changes in insurance status and access to care in an integrated safety net healthcare system

J Community Health. 2009 Apr;34(2):122-8. doi: 10.1007/s10900-008-9136-2.

Abstract

This paper focuses on a cohort of uninsured patients that have accessed outpatient healthcare services in an urban safety net, evaluating the degree to which they switch insurance status and the impact this switching has on access to care. The results indicate that in an integrated safety net system, there is a high frequency of insurance status switching by the uninsured. Uninsured patients who switch to insured status were found to be more likely to visit specialty points of care and less likely to visit urgent points of care than the continuously uninsured. It is well documented that insurance coverage and continuity of care influence health status. Continuity of insurance coverage also has an impact on access to care for those receiving services within a safety net healthcare system.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care Facilities / statistics & numerical data
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Delivery of Health Care*
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Insurance Coverage / statistics & numerical data*
  • Insurance Coverage / trends
  • Insurance, Health*
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Medicaid
  • Medically Uninsured
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • United States
  • Young Adult