Short-term assessment of a tension-free vaginal tape for treating female stress urinary incontinence

BJU Int. 2009 Jul;104(2):225-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2008.08330.x. Epub 2009 Jan 19.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the short-term surgical complications and results of a tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) system (TVT-Secur, Gynecare, Ethicon, Somerville, NJ, USA) in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

Patients and methods: TVT-Secur was applied to 107 women with SUI through a vaginal incision and left abutting the urethra. Postoperative pain, complications, de novo lower urinary tract symptoms, incontinence cure rate and the King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ) score were evaluated.

Results: The operative duration was 12 min; the mean pain score was 2.3 and only one patient had transient voiding difficulties. After a mean follow-up of 15 months, 71% of the patients were dry and 14% improved. The KHQ scores decreased significantly for most subscores. Urgency appeared de novo in six patients (5.6%), and vaginal erosion required one TVT-Secur explantation.

Conclusion: This study shows that TVT-Secur is a simple and safe treatment for female SUI, but before recommending this sling as a first choice for treating SUI, TVT-Secur must pass the test of time and comparative studies with conventional slings.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Length of Stay
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Measurement
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Suburethral Slings / adverse effects
  • Suburethral Slings / standards*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / surgery*