Regionalization and mortality in neonatal intensive care

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2009 Jun;56(3):617-30, Table of Contents. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2009.04.006.

Abstract

This article examines the outcome data for very low birth weight infants in low-volume, mid-volume, and high-volume neonatal ICUs (NICUs) and argues for regionalization of NICU services on the basis of both medical outcomes and economic rationality. It recognizes some of the obstacles to regionalization of these services and presents ways to surmount them.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • History, 20th Century
  • History, 21st Century
  • Humans
  • Infant Mortality* / history
  • Infant Mortality* / trends
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature
  • Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
  • Intensive Care Units, Neonatal / organization & administration*
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature / prevention & control
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Physician Incentive Plans
  • Pregnancy
  • Regional Medical Programs*
  • United States / epidemiology