Examining Latino differences in mental healthcare use: the roles of acculturation and attitudes towards healthcare

Community Ment Health J. 2009 Oct;45(5):393-403. doi: 10.1007/s10597-009-9231-6. Epub 2009 Aug 19.

Abstract

Latinos are less likely to use mental health services compared to non-Latino whites, but little research has examined the relative contribution of acculturation and attitudes towards healthcare. In the current study, we analyze data from a nationally representative sample of Mexicans, Cubans, Puerto Ricans and non-Latino whites from the 2002-2003 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (n = 30,234). Findings show different utilization patterns in use of specialty, non-specialty, and any type of mental healthcare across the three Latino subgroups. The predictive efficacy of acculturation variables on ethnic group differences varies by subgroup. Self-reliant attitudes towards healthcare are associated with lower use, but these attitudes do not explain the ethnic gaps in use.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acculturation*
  • Data Collection
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care*
  • Young Adult