Factors associated with frequent utilization of crisis substance use detoxification services

J Addict Dis. 2011 Apr;30(2):116-22. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2011.554776.

Abstract

Previous research suggests that some substance users have multiple crisis detoxification visits and never access rehabilitation care. This care-seeking pattern leads to poorer outcomes and higher costs. The authors aimed to identify predictors of repeat detoxification visits by analyzing state-level data routinely collected at the time of substances use services admission. Repeat detoxification clients were more likely to be homeless, city-dwelling fee-for-service Medicaid recipients. Repeat detoxification clients were less likely than those with one admission to enter rehabilitation within 3 days. Treatment providers should aim for rapid transfer to rehabilitation and consider expanding detoxification intake data to improve risk stratification.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Care / economics
  • Ambulatory Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Fee-for-Service Plans / economics
  • Female
  • Health Services Misuse* / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Ill-Housed Persons / psychology
  • Inactivation, Metabolic*
  • Male
  • Medicaid / economics
  • Patient Readmission / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk Factors
  • Substance-Related Disorders / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • United States
  • Young Adult