Introduction: Delays on arrival time and specialized care at hospital are still the first cause that hampers the application of best possible treatments to the stroke patients.
Aim: To analyze the arrival time to the hospital up to the neurological care of patients, in a multicentric series of stroke patients.
Patients and methods: The EPICES registry is an observational and prospective study performed with a methodology of registering consecutive clinical records of stroke patients admitted to the hospital under neurological attention. The sample used to analyze starting-door times it was 5,454 patients, for the door-neurologist time it was 5,379 patients, and for the time of stay at ER room it was 5,825 patients.
Results: 90% of the patients presented a stroke between 8 and 24 h. The season of the year had no influence on the frequency, neither on the distribution of stroke type. onset-door time was 264.1 ± 318.3 minutes; 34.7% of the patients arrived to the hospital during the first hour after the onset of the symptoms, and 63.7% of them arrived during the first three hours. Door-neurologist time was 378.1 ± 731.4 minutes; patients' age (p < 0.0001) and previous strokes (p < 0.0001) significantly prolonged such time. The availability of neurologist on call at the emergency service and of stroke units were associated to a significant reduction of hospital indoor times.
Conclusion: In relation to previous data, current study shows an important reduction of onset-door and door-neurologist times.