Outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in a child care center in Cook County, Illinois, with prolonged shedding and household transmission

Am J Infect Control. 2013 Oct;41(10):936-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2013.03.312. Epub 2013 Jul 17.

Abstract

During the investigation of an outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in a child care center, illness logs were reviewed and parents interviewed to identify classroom and household exposures. Costs incurred by the center and the public health laboratory were estimated from self-administered questionnaires. We conclude that household transmission played a role in this outbreak and estimate the cost of investigation and intervention at over $6,000 per case.

Keywords: Day care; Hemolytic uremic syndrome; Mass screening; Shiga toxin-producing E coli.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child Day Care Centers*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / transmission*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / isolation & purification*
  • Family Characteristics*
  • Health Care Costs
  • Humans
  • Illinois / epidemiology
  • Infant
  • Infection Control / economics
  • Infection Control / methods