Describing the evolution of mobile technology usage for Latino patients and comparing findings to national mHealth estimates

J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2016 Sep;23(5):979-83. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocv203. Epub 2016 Mar 19.

Abstract

Objectives: Describe the change in mobile technology used by an urban Latino population between 2011 and 2014, and compare findings with national estimates.

Materials and methods: Patients were surveyed on medical history and mobile technology use. We analyzed specific areas of mobile health capacity stratified by chronic disease, age, language preference, and educational attainment.

Results: Of 2144 Latino patients, the percentage that owned a cell phone and texted were in-line with Pew estimates, but app usage was not. Patients with chronic disease had reduced access to mobile devices (P < .001) and lower use of mobile phone functionalities.

Discussion: Prior research suggests that Latinos can access mHealth; however, we observed lower rates among Latino patients actively seeking heath care.

Conclusion: Published national estimates do not accurately reflect the mobile technology use of Latino patients served by our public safety-net facility. The difference is greater for older, less educated patients with chronic disease.

Keywords: Latinos; Mobile health; public health; text messaging.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • California
  • Cell Phone / statistics & numerical data*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Telemedicine / statistics & numerical data*
  • Text Messaging / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult