The effects of compressive sensing on extracted features from tri-axial swallowing accelerometry signals

Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2016 Apr 17:9857:985704. doi: 10.1117/12.2225466. Epub 2016 May 10.

Abstract

Acquiring swallowing accelerometry signals using a comprehensive sensing scheme may be a desirable approach for monitoring swallowing safety for longer periods of time. However, it needs to be insured that signal characteristics can be recovered accurately from compressed samples. In this paper, we considered this issue by examining the effects of the number of acquired compressed samples on the calculated swallowing accelerometry signal features. We used tri-axial swallowing accelerometry signals acquired from seventeen stroke patients (106 swallows in total). From acquired signals, we extracted typically considered signal features from time, frequency and time-frequency domains. Next, we compared these features from the original signals (sampled using traditional sampling schemes) and compressively sampled signals. Our results have shown we can obtain accurate estimates of signal features even by using only a third of original samples.

Keywords: Compressive sensing; modulated discrete prolate spheroidal sequences; swallowing difficulties; tri-axial swallowing accelerometry signals.