Investigational drugs in clinical trials for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2018 Jan;27(1):43-53. doi: 10.1080/13543784.2018.1412430. Epub 2017 Dec 4.

Abstract

Introduction: Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic skin disease with a significant unmet need for treatment options. Randomized controlled trials are few and only a single drug (adalimumab) has Hidradenitis as a registered indication.

Areas covered: The clinicaltrials.gov and the EudraCT clinical trials register for reported trials on Hidradenitis Suppurativa was searched on the 22-06-2017. Trials for upcoming new drugs for HS are reported focusing on drugs in phase I and II trials.The clinicaltrials.gov and the EudraCT clinical trials register for reported trials on Hidradenitis Suppurativa was searched on the 22-06-2017. Trials for upcoming new drugs for HS are reported focusing on drugs in phase I and II trials.

Expert opinion: Currently, MABp1, Secukinumab, CJM112, Apremilast and IFX-1 are being investigated in Phase I and II trials and offer theoretical and promising new treatment options. A trial with the drug MEDI8968 has been terminated with disappointing results. Metformin, Botulinum Toxin B, Provodine, Benzoyl Peroxide and intralesional triamcinolone are being tested as well. Treatment of Hidradenitis remains a challenge and quality RTCs are needed. Studies indicates a range of potential targets for therapy such as interleukin-1 and interleukin-17, but 'broad-spectrum' immunosuppressants like phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors are being examined as well. A range of outcomes, including Physician Global Assessment, Sartorius scores and hidradenitis suppurativa clinical response are used in these trials, making future meta-analysis of the data difficult.

Keywords: Acne Inversa; Apremilast; CJM112; Hidradenitis Suppurativa; IFX- 1; MABp1; MEDI8968; Secukinumab.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adalimumab / therapeutic use
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Drug Design*
  • Drugs, Investigational / pharmacology
  • Drugs, Investigational / therapeutic use*
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa / drug therapy*
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Drugs, Investigational
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Adalimumab