Electronic clinical reminder and quality of primary diabetes care

Prim Care Diabetes. 2019 Apr;13(2):150-157. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2018.08.007. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

Abstract

Aims: To study the association of EMR's clinical reminder use on a comprehensive set of diabetes quality metrics in U.S. office-based physicians and within solo- versus multi-physician practices. We conducted a retrospective cohort study on visits made by adults with diabetes identified from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (2012-2014).

Methods: Multiple logistic regression is used to test for associations between clinical reminder use and recommended services by the American Diabetes Association.

Results: Of 5508 visits, nationally representing 112,978,791 visits, 31% received HbA1c tests, 13% received urinalysis test, and <10% received retinal or foot exams. Main effects of practice size and clinical reminder use were found for HbA1c, urinalysis, and foot exams. We find no statistically significant relationship to suggest that clinical reminder use improve diabetes process guidelines for solo practices.

Conclusions: Resource efforts, beyond clinical reminders, are needed to reduce gaps in primary diabetes care between solo and non-solo practices.

Keywords: Diabetes; Electronic medical records; Primary care; Quality of care.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Biomarkers / urine
  • Diabetes Mellitus / diagnosis
  • Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus / therapy*
  • Diabetic Foot / diagnosis
  • Diabetic Foot / epidemiology
  • Diabetic Foot / therapy
  • Electronic Health Records / standards*
  • Female
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / analysis
  • Group Practice / standards
  • Guideline Adherence / standards
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Office Visits*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic / standards
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / standards*
  • Primary Health Care / standards*
  • Private Practice / standards
  • Quality Improvement / standards
  • Quality Indicators, Health Care / standards*
  • Reminder Systems / standards*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Glycated Hemoglobin A
  • hemoglobin A1c protein, human