Drug Allergy

Pediatr Ann. 2018 Oct 1;47(10):e419-e425. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20180920-02.

Abstract

Drug allergy is commonly encountered in clinical practice. It is an immunological response to a pharmaceutical agent. The clinical presentation can vary from mild cutaneous reactions to life-threatening conditions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Diagnosis is most often clinical, but investigations such as measurement of immunoglobulin E, patch testing, and skin biopsy may be required. In patients with a known drug allergy, the offending drug should be avoided. [Pediatr Ann. 2018;47(10):e419-e425.].

MeSH terms

  • Drug Hypersensitivity / diagnosis*
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / etiology
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / therapy
  • Humans
  • Skin / immunology
  • Skin / pathology