Closing the Gap Between Recommended and Actual Human Milk Use for Fragile Infants: What Will It Take to Overcome Disparities?

Clin Perinatol. 2019 Mar;46(1):39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2018.09.003. Epub 2018 Dec 12.

Abstract

This article describes the components of human milk and their value to reduce risk for necrotizing enterocolitis, disparities in access to human milk, potential relationships to care practices within the neonatal intensive care unit, and ways to overcome the disparity.

Keywords: Breastfeeding; Disparities; Donor milk; Human milk; Human milk expression; Necrotizing enterocolitis; Very low birth weight infant.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Breast Milk Expression
  • Checklist
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Enteral Nutrition / standards*
  • Enterocolitis, Necrotizing / prevention & control*
  • Guideline Adherence*
  • Healthcare Disparities / ethnology
  • Healthcare Disparities / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature
  • Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
  • Milk, Human*
  • Mobile Applications
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Quality Improvement
  • Smartphone
  • Telemedicine