Getting a Grip on My Depression: How Latina Adolescents Experience, Self-Manage, and Seek Treatment for Depressive Symptoms

Qual Health Res. 2019 Oct;29(12):1725-1738. doi: 10.1177/1049732319831043. Epub 2019 Feb 27.

Abstract

Latina (female) adolescents are more likely to experience depressive symptoms and less likely to receive mental health services than their non-Latina White peers. We aimed to develop a framework that explains how Latina adolescents experience, self-manage, and seek treatment for depressive symptoms. Latina young women (n = 25, M age = 16.8 years) who experienced depressive symptoms during adolescence were recruited from clinical and community settings and interviewed about experiences with depressive symptoms. The framework was developed using constructivist grounded theory methods. Participants experienced a psychosocial problem that we labeled being overburdened and becoming depressed. They responded to this problem through a five-phase psychosocial process that we labeled Getting a Grip on My Depression. Family members, peer groups, and mainstream authorities were influential in how participants experienced these phases. Future research should further develop this framework in diverse samples of Latino/a youth. Clinicians can use this framework in discussions with Latina adolescents about depressive symptoms.

Keywords: Hispanic Americans; adolescent; depression; grounded theory; qualitative methods; self-management.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Culturally Competent Care
  • Depression / ethnology*
  • Depression / psychology*
  • Family / psychology
  • Female
  • Grounded Theory
  • Hispanic or Latino / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care / ethnology*
  • Peer Group
  • Psychological Theory
  • Qualitative Research
  • Self-Management / psychology*
  • Social Support
  • Young Adult