Feasibility and acceptability of a mobile messaging program within a church-based healthy living intervention for African Americans and Latinos

Health Informatics J. 2020 Jun;26(2):880-896. doi: 10.1177/1460458219853408. Epub 2019 Jun 15.

Abstract

Church-based programs can act on multiple levels to improve dietary and physical activity behaviors among African Americans and Latinos. However, the effectiveness of these interventions may be limited due to challenges in reaching all congregants or influencing behavior outside of the church setting. To increase intervention impact, we sent mobile messages (text and email) in English or Spanish to congregants (n = 131) from predominantly African American or Latino churches participating in a multi-level, church-based program. To assess feasibility and acceptability, we collected feedback throughout the 4-month messaging intervention and conducted a process evaluation using the messaging platform. We found that the intervention was feasible to implement and acceptable to a racially ethnically diverse study sample with high obesity and overweight rates. While the process evaluation had some limitations (e.g. low response rate), we conclude that mobile messaging is a promising, feasible addition to church-based programs aiming to improve dietary and physical activity behaviors.

Keywords: African American; Hispanic/Latino; churches; faith-based organizations; obesity; text messaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Black or African American*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Healthy Lifestyle
  • Hispanic or Latino*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mobile Applications / standards
  • Mobile Applications / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care* / statistics & numerical data
  • Text Messaging*
  • United States