The Other Side of Through: Young Breast Cancer Survivors' Spectrum of Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs

Qual Health Res. 2020 Nov;30(13):2019-2032. doi: 10.1177/1049732320929649. Epub 2020 Jun 18.

Abstract

The long-term reproductive health impact of cancer treatments is a concern for premenopausal women with a history of breast cancer. This study examined the unmet sexual and reproductive health needs of breast cancer survivors, as well as concordances and discordances in needs by childbearing status and race. We interviewed 17 women diagnosed with breast cancer between the ages of 18 and 45 years and living in North Carolina. To analyze these data, we used the Sort and Sift, Think and Shift© method, a multidimensional qualitative analysis approach. We learned that breast cancer survivors (a) received limited reproductive health information, (b) desired realistic expectations of conceiving postcancer, (c) struggled with adjusting to their altered physical appearance, and (d) had menopause symptoms that led to sexual health and quality of life issues. Breast cancer survivors are in need of and desire more education and resources to address their sexual and reproductive health concerns.

Keywords: North Carolina; United States of America; breast cancer; interviews; premenopausal; qualitative; reproductive health; sexual health; survivorship.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms*
  • Cancer Survivors*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • North Carolina / epidemiology
  • Quality of Life
  • Reproductive Health
  • Sexual Health*
  • Young Adult