Influence of fellowship educational experience on practice patterns for adrenalectomy: A survey of recent AAES fellowship graduates

Am J Surg. 2021 Mar;221(3):626-630. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.07.027. Epub 2020 Aug 12.

Abstract

Background: Current practice patterns for adrenalectomy among endocrine surgeons is a limited area of study. Here we survey relatively junior endocrine surgeons regarding educational experiences in adrenalectomy and correlate these with current practice.

Methods: An electronic survey was sent to recent AAES-accredited fellowships graduates (2014-2019), querying adrenalectomy volume and approaches during fellowship and current practice patterns.

Results: Most graduates (63.2%) performed >20 adrenalectomies in fellowship. Exposure was greatest to open (94.1%) and laparoscopic transabdominal (92.6%) adrenalectomy, followed by retroperitoneoscopic (86.7%). The majority (73.5%) of respondents stated their current practice patterns are the same as their exposure during training. Preoperative diagnosis, side of lesion, and patient comorbidities were all ranked as significant predictors affecting choice of approach (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: The large majority of AAES fellowship graduates receive high-volume adrenalectomy experience in several approaches. The technique to which a trainee was exposed to most frequently was the greatest predictor for preferential approach in current practice.

Keywords: AAES fellowship; Adrenalectomy; Education; Endocrine; Retroperitoneoscopic; Training.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenalectomy / education*
  • Adrenalectomy / statistics & numerical data
  • Clinical Competence*
  • Fellowships and Scholarships*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Laparoscopy / education
  • Laparoscopy / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / statistics & numerical data*
  • Robotic Surgical Procedures / education
  • Robotic Surgical Procedures / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires