1 Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut. Electronic address: tgrhee.research@gmail.com.
2 Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Center for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
3 Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; Program in Addiction Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven,Connecticut; Department of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
4 Department of Psychiatry, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York.