Race-Free Biomarkers to Quantify Kidney Function: Health Equity Lessons Learned From Population-Based Research

Affiliations

• ¹ Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division and Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, and Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: Nwamaka.eneanya@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ² Center for Clinical Quality and Implementation Research, Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
• ³ Division of Renal Medicine and Department of the Chief Medical Officer, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Population Health, Mass General Brigham, Boston, MA.