Patient Satisfaction with a Psychology Consultation-Liaison Service at an Academic Medical Center

J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2022 Dec;29(4):717-726. doi: 10.1007/s10880-021-09829-6. Epub 2021 Oct 7.

Abstract

One to two-thirds of all medically admitted patients have comorbid psychiatric concerns. To address the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional factors that affect medical hospitalization, psychological or psychiatric consultation-liaison (CL) services are consulted. The current study was designed to understand patient satisfaction with a CL psychology service and how it was associated with satisfaction with overall hospitalization, taking into consideration relevant factors. Adults medically admitted to an academic teaching hospital (N = 220), who were seen at least once by the CL psychology service, completed satisfaction and demographic questionnaires. Most patients reported being satisfied with the CL psychology service, with women reporting higher satisfaction than men. Satisfaction with the CL psychology service was associated with satisfaction with overall hospitalization, but did not differ based on age, race/ethnicity, education, income, length of stay, number of visits, or presence of psychiatric diagnosis. The results suggest that CL psychology services may contribute to improving overall patient experience.

Keywords: Consultation-liaison; Effective communication; Patient satisfaction; Psychology.

MeSH terms

  • Academic Medical Centers
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders* / therapy
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Referral and Consultation