Moving Towards Equity With Digital Health Innovations for Stroke Care

Stroke. 2022 Mar;53(3):689-697. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.035307. Epub 2022 Feb 7.

Abstract

Digital health has long been championed as a means to expanding access to health care. Now that the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated many health systems' integration of digital tools for care, digital health may provide a path towards more accessible stroke prevention and treatment, particularly for historically disadvantaged patient populations. Stroke management is composed of multiple time points where digital health innovations have the potential to augment health access and treatment: from primary prevention, to the time-sensitive detection of ischemic stroke, administration of thrombolytic agents and consideration for endovascular interventions, to appropriate post-acute care, rehabilitation, and lifelong secondary stroke prevention-stroke care relies on a multidisciplinary and standardized approach. However, as we discuss pointedly in this Focused Update, underrepresented individuals face multilevel digital health disparities that potentially diminish the benefits of these digital advances. As such, these multilevel needs must be discussed and accounted for as health systems seek to integrate innovative and equitable digital health solutions towards stroke care.

Keywords: digital divide; health; health services; ischemic stroke; telerehabilitation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • COVID-19 / therapy
  • Health Equity*
  • Humans
  • Inventions*
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2*
  • Stroke* / epidemiology
  • Stroke* / therapy
  • Telemedicine*