When students' words hurt: 12 tips for helping faculty receive and respond constructively to student evaluations of teaching

Med Educ Online. 2023 Dec;28(1):2154768. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2022.2154768.

Abstract

Student evaluations of curricular experiences and instructors are employed by institutions to obtain feedback and guide improvement. However, to be effective, evaluations must prompt faculty action. Unfortunately, evaluative comments that engender strong reactions may undermine the process by hindering innovation and improvement steps. The literature suggests that faculty interpret evaluation feedback as a judgment not just on their teaching ability but on their personal and professional identity. In this context, critical evaluations, even when constructively worded, can result in disappointment, hurt, and shame. The COVID pandemic has challenged institutions and faculty to repeatedly adapt curricula and educational practices, heightening concerns for faculty burnout. In this context, the risk of 'words that hurt' is higher than ever. This article offers guidance for faculty and institutions to support effective responses to critical feedback and ameliorate counterproductive effects of learner evaluations.

Keywords: Student evaluations of teaching; faculty development; faculty teaching improvement; feedback; growth mindset.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Curriculum
  • Humans

Grants and funding

The author(s) reported that there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.