Disruption of the left anterior ventrolateral temporal cortex along with the inferior longitudinal fasciculus impairs the ability to retrieve famous face names: Evidence from three longitudinal case studies

J Neuropsychol. 2024 Mar:18 Suppl 1:41-47. doi: 10.1111/jnp.12319. Epub 2023 May 3.

Abstract

The cortical distribution of the proper name (PN) retrieval network has been widely studied contrary to its connectional anatomy. Here, we report the case of three patients with a low-grade glioma damaging the mid-to-anterior part of the left temporal lobe. A longitudinal behavioural assessment showed that the surgery caused a long-lasting decline in PN retrieval performances in all patients. Furthermore, a detailed analysis of surgery-related structural disconnections revealed that interruption of the inferior longitudinal fasciculus was the unique common denominator.

Keywords: anterior temporal cortex; famous face naming; inferior longitudinal fasciculus; low‐grade glioma; proper name retrieval; structural disconnection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Glioma* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Names*
  • Temporal Lobe / surgery