Measurement of prospective memory in Spanish speakers

Laura Cadavid; Alicia Camuy; Valerie Velez; Sarah Raskin

doi:10.3389/fnhum.2023.1126039

Measurement of prospective memory in Spanish speakers

Front Hum Neurosci. 2023 May 2:17:1126039. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1126039. eCollection 2023.

Authors

Laura Cadavid¹, Alicia Camuy², Valerie Velez³, Sarah Raskin⁴

Affiliations

¹ Department of Psychiatry, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
² Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Neurology, New York, NY, United States.
³ Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
⁴ Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Program, Trinity College, Hartford, CT, United States.

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to provide preliminary evidence on the psychometric properties of a measure of prospective memory in Spanish speakers, the Memory for Intentions Test (MIST) Spanish translation.

Methods: In addition, this study investigated whether acculturation influenced performance on the MIST. Finally, we measured other cognitive factors that might be impacting the relationship between culture and prospective memory performance. These factors were working memory, autobiographical memory, and episodic future thought.

Results: Overall, the psychometric properties of the Spanish MIST appear to be similar to the English language MIST, but our sample size was too small to allow for the creation of a normative database. The MIST recognition item was significantly related to years of education and years of speaking either Spanish or English.

Discussion: This suggests a need to investigate ways to improve the test to eliminate these effects. In addition, acculturation was related to the measure of episodic future thought.

Keywords: Spanish sample; acculturation; episodic future thinking; neuropsychology; prospective memory (PM).